True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or
false.
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1.
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Marketers need to concentrate on relevant measures that determine whether the
good or service they are offering meets the quality expectations of their target customers.
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2.
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Total customer satisfaction involves ensuring that the good or service totally
conforms to the customer's requirements and monitoring customer satisfaction on a regular
basis.
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3.
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Although very important and growing in popularity among customer-oriented
companies, total customer satisfaction is still just an intangible concept.
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4.
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A totally satisfied customer contributes 2.6 times as much revenue to a company
as a somewhat satisfied customer.
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5.
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A totally satisfied customer contributes 10 times as much revenue to a company
as a somewhat dissatisfied customer.
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6.
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The lifetime value of a customer is the revenue and intangible benefits that a
customer brings to the seller over an average lifetime less the amount the company must spend to
acquire, market to, and service that customer.
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7.
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The sum of the value of all of a firm's customers and prospects (total LCV)
is called consumer goodwill.
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8.
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The cost of retaining old new customers is higher than the cost of acquiring new
customers.
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9.
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There are 4 marketing challenges that highlight the importance of concentrating
on providing value: (1) escalating customer expectations, (2) competitive forces, (3) cost pressures,
and (4) employee demands.
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10.
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Quality, productivity, and service all result from the way that a business
operates.
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11.
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Customers determine which companies are leaders in providing value based on
their assessments of companies' operational excellence, the superiority of their offerings
versus competition, and the responsiveness of the company to customer needs and demands.
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12.
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The benchmarking process consists of five stages: planning, analysis,
integration, actions, and maturity. Analysis involves establishing functional goals and
recalibrating the benchmarks.
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13.
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A particularly valuable function of marketing audits is highlighting where an
organization stands with respect to providing total quality to its customers.
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14.
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A customer satisfaction management program (CSM) focuses on identifying key
performance areas to simply meet the average customer's expectations.
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15.
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Most North American airlines operate on the basis of CSM programs: their seats
are designed for people of average height and build, their food is sufficient to meet the tastes and
nutritional requirements of most North American travelers, and they offer specific services, such as
boarding assistance, on request.
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16.
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A restaurant with a CSM program would offer the types of foods that its target
market wants, provide the level and type of service that they prefer, and provide the type of
entertainment that members of its target market will find appealing. A restaurant with a CRM
program would do all of this, plus it would ensure that it always has a supply of the brands and
vintages of wines that specific members of its regular clientele usually order.
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17.
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Databases are particularly valuable for CSM programs because they enable
management to make good use of all the data the firm might collect on individual customer
behaviour.
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18.
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Database information about a specific customer's past purchase behaviour
can be combined with other information being held in the same database, such as the customer's
age and gender, to better understand how to please this customer in the future.
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19.
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The transactional view of marketing and the relationship view of marketing are
the same in every way except that they have different objectives.
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20.
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The transactional view of marketing is focused on making the business successful
in the short-term while the relationship view of marketing is concerned with long-term
success.
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Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the
statement or answers the question.
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21.
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The ability of a good or service to fully and without reservation conform to the
customer's requirements is called
a. | total customer satisfaction. | b. | relationship marketing. | c. | total quality
management. | d. | benchmarking. |
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22.
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The approach to business known as total customer satisfaction recognizes
a. | that goods and services must be designed for specific target
markets. | b. | that a company's financial results are not necessarily the best tools to
measures its performance. | c. | that organizations have to pay more than lip
service to customer satisfaction. | d. | all of the
above. |
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23.
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Customer feedback input, customer satisfaction surveys, and total quality
control are part of a(n)
a. | marketing audit. | b. | customer satisfaction measurement
program. | c. | statistical quality control program. | d. | marketing plan. |
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24.
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Achieving total customer satisfaction can result in a company realizing
a. | customer loyalty plus significant gains in revenue. | b. | more and better
publicity than competition. | c. | government recognition and
contracts. | d. | customer loyalty but lower profitability. |
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25.
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A relationship developed with a customer can provide long-term value to both the
customer and the firm. The benefit it provides to the firm is called
a. | customer equity. | b. | repeat purchases. | c. | increased profit
margins. | d. | lifetime-customer value. |
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26.
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Customer loyalty is increasingly being recognized as the path to long-term
profitability for a firm. In part, this is because the costs of acquiring new customers are
high and include
a. | setting up new accounts. | b. | advertising and selling
costs. | c. | the customer learning process. | d. | all of the
above. |
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27.
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The marketing management function is divided into two primary activities.
Focusing on lifetime-customer value concentrates an organization on the activities associated
with
a. | quality management. | b. | customer management. | c. | marketing mix
management. | d. | lifetime product value management. |
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28.
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The vision of an organization should be to add value for customers and
employees. Value is a subjective term related to expectations about cost, time, quantity, quality,
and human factors. Value is defined by
a. | the competitive offerings. | b. | the company offering a given good or
service. | c. | the customer. | d. | society. |
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29.
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Building value is a function of a five-link chain which
a. | creates a bond between the business and the customer. | b. | starts with
corporate culture and ends with the achievement of customer satisfaction and competitive
advantage. | c. | includes having the employee behaviour needed to result in corporate performance
goals. | d. | does all of the above. |
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30.
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A marketing plan is primarily concerned with how to add value. One way to
do this is through benchmarking, which is
a. | comparing the performance of your brand(s) or company with the best practices in your
industry. | b. | assessing the performance of industry leaders and competitors. | c. | projecting how to
improve your business. | d. | establishing goals for how to build market
share. |
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31.
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Systematically assessing variables like marketing plans, objectives, strategies,
programs, activities, organizational structure, and personnel for a company is known as a(n)
a. | external marketing plan. | b. | marketing audit. | c. | environmental
assessment. | d. | TQM plan. |
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32.
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Marketing audits are now used to assess how well the firm is doing in managing
customer relationships and providing total customer satisfaction. However, they were
traditionally used to
a. | assess the skills and quality of the marketing department of large
firms. | b. | determine opportunities for business improvement. | c. | design new
organization structures. | d. | assess a marketing department's
effectiveness in managing the marketing mix. |
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33.
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An important component in achieving total customer satisfaction is
a. | customer relationship marketing. | b. | customer satisfaction
management. | c. | trust. | d. | mass
customization. |
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34.
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A bank would be implementing ____________________ when it has an annual party
for its customers with the objective of developing long-term, cost-effective links of mutual
benefit.
a. | marketing planning | b. | customer relationship
marketing | c. | strategic planning | d. | portfolio
analysis |
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35.
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Customer relationship marketing (CRM), customer satisfaction management (CSM),
and mass customization are
a. | related, but different concepts. | b. | different approaches for dealing with different
customer situations. | c. | all based on having extensive knowledge about
individual customers. | d. | only a and b
above. |
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36.
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One of the key differences between a customer relationship marketing (CRM)
program and a customer satisfaction management (CSM) program is that
a. | CSM programs are based on knowing the needs of the average customer whereas CRM
programs are based on knowing the needs of specific customers. | b. | CSM programs are
designed to establish long-term relationships whereas CRM programs are designed to meet short-term
customer demands. | c. | CSM programs are measured through satisfaction
surveys whereas CRM programs are measured through repeat purchases. | d. | CSM programs are set
up on an annual basis whereas CRM programs are usually 3-5 years in
length. |
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37.
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Another key difference between CRM programs and CSM programs is that
a. | CRM programs focus on group identity while CSM programs focus on individual
identity. | b. | CRM programs are associated with targeted marketing plans while CSM programs are used
with mass marketing plans. | c. | CRM programs measure customer perceptions and
behaviour at multiple points in time while CSM programs measure these variables at a single point in
time. | d. | CSM programs rely heavily on customer databases while CRM programs do
not. |
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38.
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The first three steps in the CRM process are
a. | set up a database of customer information; analyze the information; develop a
marketing plan. | b. | determine how your customers relate to your product; develop a profile of your heavy
users; develop a marketing plan to reach customers with the same profile. | c. | determine a target
market; gather information about this market; develop a marketing plan to meet the needs of this
market. | d. | determine a target market; set up a database of customer information; analyze the
information and refine your target market definition. |
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39.
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Implementing a CRM program involves five categories of activities. One of
the five categories of activities is customizing products. This means that the customer
can
a. | have the product delivered to her home at a particular time of
day. | b. | determine cosmetic product components, such as colour. | c. | select from a
variety of optional components to "build" the product of her choice. | d. | select from the
range of choices the company offers to all of its customers. |
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40.
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Mass customization involves having flexibility in scheduling production in order
to
a. | facilitate relationship marketing and customer service. | b. | guard against
running short of a hot model or overproducing a slow-selling model. | c. | add value for
customers through, for example, enhanced product features, introduction of new products, and
excellent customer response time. | d. | do all of the
above. |
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